To learn the git clone and git fork commands, let us take a scenario. GitHub sells hosted private code repositories, and other collaborative business model plans to make money as an organization. GitHub supports open-source development where several developers can collaborate and support each other in the development process.Īnyone can create an account on the GitHub platform to host their code, files, and documents. GitHub tracks the changes made in the project workflow and we can also revert back a certain state of the project (as GitHub saves the history of the project). GitHub is a free (for certain limits) and easy-to-use platform that enables teammates to work together on projects. It is a hosting service that is used to manage the git repository in the central server. GitHub is a cloud-based central repository that can be used to host our code for team collaboration. The command can create, rename, list, and delete branches. The git branch command enables us to perform parallel development. After the bug is fixed or new features are added, we can merge the branch to the master branch. So, a new branch is a copy of the master branch which is created for bug fixes and for the addition of new features. By default, all the GitHub repository has the master branch which can be used for production. So, we can develop new features in parallel and when the development is completed, we can add the back to the main project. BranchingĪ branch is an independent line of development that is used to add certain features and fix bugs without hampering the main project. So, we track these commits and can revert to a certain commit if we want. A commit is a snapshot of the file's current version (s). Git tracks a project's changes and saves a state known as commit. The command line or terminal version of Git is known as Git Bash, on the other hand, the GUI version of Git is known as Git GUI. We can use Git through the command line as well as through its graphical user interface (GUI). Git is free and one of the most widely used version control systems. Git is a version control system that tracks the changes in the code, documents, and other important information regarding a certain code base (or project), etc. There are two types of Version Control systems: Centralized Version Control Systems (CVCS) and Distributed Version Control Systems (DVCS). Version Control SystemsĪ version control system is a tool in software development that tracks the changes in the code, documents, and other important information regarding a certain code base (or project), etc. Let us discuss them briefly before learning about the git clone and git fork commands. The prerequisites for learning the git clone and git fork commands can be a basic understanding of Version Control Systems, Branching, and Git.
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